Overview
Agra: The City of Love
Love is in the air! Ever wondered what these words truly mean? Is it just an expression or does it hold a deeper meaning?
Agra, the City of Love, is perhaps the answer you are looking for. This historic destination in Uttar Pradesh is renowned for the Taj Mahal—the epitome of eternal love. It is an important honeymoon destination, sought after by romantic couples who wish to experience the nostalgic ambience of ethereal love and devotion. It is fondly called the ‘Land of Palaces’ due to its magnificent architecture and Mughal-era monuments. More than anything, love can truly be felt in the air while taking an Agra trip.
Agra Tourism includes exploring outstanding Indian architecture, relishing lip-smacking snacks and sweets, and experiencing the city’s enchanting aura. It is the perfect spot for lovers, history enthusiasts and students of architecture. Agra is also an integral part of the widely popular Golden Triangle Tour in India.
Mythological references mention it as 'Agraban', part of Braj Bhoomi, the homeland of Lord Krishna. Believed to have been established in 1475 by a local ruler, the city rose to prominence during the rule of Delhi Sultan Sikandar Lodi, who shifted his capital from Delhi to Agra in 1504.
Agra Travel offers a customised experience that entertains visitors of all ages. Whether pilgrimage, history, amusement or honeymoon, this one destination caters to all. Come and experience the magic of love that lingers in the air.
Following are the main travel attractions of Agra:
Taj Mahal
The words “Taj Mahal” mean the ‘Crown Palace’. It is a true love story carved in stone. During the Mughal era, Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died while giving birth to their fourteenth child. This white-domed building is a mausoleum dedicated to Mumtaz Mahal. Her body was laid to rest in the chamber below, and Shah Jahan was later buried beside her.
It is said that nearly 20,000 workers built this incredible monument over a period of 22 years. The reflecting pool in front beautifully mirrors the splendour of the Taj.
The entire monument is built of white marble. It glows like a gem at night. In the morning, it reflects a pinkish hue; in the evening, it radiates milky white and golden tones. Witnessing these changing colours of the Taj Mahal is truly magical.
Agra Fort
The beauty of this Mughal masterpiece is prominently showcased in the 2008 Bollywood film *Jodhaa Akbar*. Built by Emperor Akbar for military purposes, it was later transformed into a royal residence during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan.
It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is rated among the top ten forts in India. Important structures within the fort include the Moti Mahal, Jahangir's Palace, Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Sheesh Mahal, Musamman Burj and Khas Mahal. Built of red sandstone, the fort is also known as Lal Qila, Fort Rouge and the Red Fort of Agra.
Tomb of I'timād-ud-Daulah
Popularly called the ‘Baby Taj’ or the ‘Jewel Box’, the tomb of Mirza Ghiyas Beg is one of Agra’s most exquisite monuments. He was a noble Persian man and the Chief Minister of Emperor Jahangir. He is also remembered as the father of Empress Nur Jahan and the grandfather of Mumtaz Mahal.
This mausoleum was built by Empress Nur Jahan in memory of her father between 1622 and 1628. She chose white marble for his tomb, marking a shift from the traditional use of red sandstone in Mughal architecture.
Decorated with beautiful semi-precious stone inlay work, the structure reflects strong Persian influence. Interestingly, it was the first Mughal tomb built on the banks of the Yamuna River.
Mehtab Bagh
Also known as the ‘Moonlight Garden’, Mehtab Bagh is located on the opposite bank of the Taj Mahal. Its splendid layout is a testament to Mughal craftsmanship.
It was the last of the eleven Mughal gardens built along the Yamuna opposite the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, the first being Ram Bagh. Recent excavations by the Archaeological Survey of India have revealed a large octagonal tank with 25 fountains and a beautifully planned garden.
Excursions from Agra
Fatehpur Sikri (37 km) and Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (56 km) are popular getaways to explore while enjoying an Agra trip.
Shopping in Agra
Shoppers can enjoy browsing through elegantly crafted leather goods and beautiful marble artefacts. Sadar Market is often bustling with tourists buying clothes, souvenirs and handicrafts.
Also, a trip to Agra is incomplete without trying the famous spicy chaat, crunchy dal biji and the sweet and refreshing petha. Don’t miss them!
When to Reach
Avoid the summer! Plan your visit between November and March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. The Taj Mahotsav, a ten-day cultural festival held every February–March, is also a great time for Agra tours from Delhi.
How to Reach
Air: The closest airport is in Delhi (204 km), well connected to major national and international destinations.
Rail: Apart from luxury trains such as the Palace on Wheels, Agra Cantonment railway station receives trains from almost all major Indian cities.
Road: Buses are available from Delhi, Mathura, Gwalior, Jaipur and other major cities.
Agra Tourism guarantees to bring a smile to your face and a feeling of warmth in your heart. Come and fall in love with the city that cherishes the world’s greatest symbol of love!
