Ajmer Sharif: The World Renowned Sufi Shrine
Ajmer Sharif is the world-renowned Sufi shrine, also known as the Dargah of Saint Moinuddin Chishti (c.1138–1236), located in Ajmer, Rajasthan. The saint’s Maqbara (grave) lies within the shrine and is considered its sanctum sanctorum. He is fondly remembered as “Gharib Nawaz” (Protector of the Poor). It is believed that Moinuddin Chishti was Iranian by birth but chose India as his spiritual home.
The Dargah rests at the base of the Taragarh Hill of the Aravali Ranges and is also called Dargah Sharif. Every year, people from diverse religions, regions, and beliefs visit the shrine, as it is strongly believed that those who pray here with pure faith are spiritually uplifted. Along with Muslim devotees, the Ajmer Sharif Dargah is regarded as one of the holiest places for people of all faiths. Visitors can witness exquisite Mughal architectural elements through the tombs, dalaans, and courtyards of the shrine.
The History of Ajmer Sharif recounts that when Khwaja Saheb first arrived in Ajmer, he attempted to rest with his followers near the Ana Sagar Lake. However, he was rudely asked to leave by the camel keepers of King Prithviraj Chauhan. The next day, the king’s camels mysteriously refused to get up, and normalcy returned only after the camel keepers apologised to the Khwaja. Many such miraculous incidents are associated with Khwaja Saheb—events that remain beyond scientific explanation.
Places to See in Ajmer Sharif
Nizam Gate: This is the first and most prominent gate leading to the Ajmer Sharif Dargah. It was constructed in 1915 by Mir Osman Ali Khan, the seventh Nizam of Hyderabad. Made of red sandstone, it serves as the grand entrance to the mausoleum.
Shahjahani Gate: This gate served as the main entrance before the construction of the Nizam Gate. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
Akbari Mosque: Located within the Dargah complex, this mosque was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Historical accounts suggest that Emperor Akbar visited the shrine regularly, often walking barefoot as a mark of devotion.
Aulia Masjid: The sacred spot where Khwaja Saheb stayed during his early days in Ajmer was later converted into the Aulia Masjid. It is constructed entirely of white marble.
Ibadat Khana: Women gather here to recite the Holy Quran. It is situated outside the southern gate of the main shrine.
Buland Darwaza: True to its name, this lofty gateway was built by Mahmood Khilji. Before the commencement of the Urs (death anniversary of the Sufi saint), a historic flag is hoisted atop the Buland Darwaza, accompanied by a 21-gun salute—a tradition followed since 1944.
The Tomb: The shrine has two main entrances. The tomb is encased in white marble inlaid with precious stones. It is adorned with itars (perfumes), sandalwood paste, and intricately embroidered silk and velvet ‘ghilaafs’ placed over it.
Besides these notable structures, the Dargah comprises several courtyards, dalaans, and recitation halls. Visitors must also experience the captivating qawwalis performed in the spiritually charged ambiance of the shrine.
When to Reach: The best time to visit Ajmer, considering weather conditions, is from October to March. Many devotees also prefer visiting during the Urs festival.
How to Reach:
Air: The nearest airport is Jaipur Airport, located 135 km from Ajmer.
Rail: Ajmer Railway Station is well-connected by regular trains to Agra, Delhi, Jodhpur, Abu Road, and Ahmedabad.
Road: Regular bus services connect Ajmer with Delhi, Agra, Gujarat, and major cities across Rajasthan.
