Wildlife of North East India is a vibrant mix of diverse landscapes, plants, birds and animals. The favourable climate, unique geographical location and vast forest reserves have made the region a thriving habitat for wildlife, migratory birds and rich natural vegetation.
Famous Wildlife destinations are:
Kaziranga National Park
It is the oldest national park in Assam. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kaziranga is home to two-thirds of the world’s Great One-horned Rhinoceros. The park also boasts one of the highest densities of tigers in India. Wildlife here includes wild elephants, tigers, buffaloes, gaur, monkeys, deer, otters, badgers, leopards and wild boars. The birdlife is equally impressive. Jeep and elephant safaris are the best ways to explore the park.
While in Kaziranga, tourists can also visit coffee and rubber plantations growing along the Karbi Anglong foothills and explore Assam’s famous tea gardens. The best visiting season is from mid-November to early April.
Manas National Park
Apart from being a National Park, Manas is also a Wildlife Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a Tiger Reserve and a Biosphere Reserve. The park derives its name from the Manas River which flows through its western side.
Manas is renowned for its populations of tigers, rhinoceroses and elephants. It is also home to the rare red panda, golden langur and about 90 species of fauna including 55 species of mammals. Manas National Park is the second-largest tiger reserve in India.
Nameri National Park
Nameri National Park is the last refuge of the White-winged Wood Duck, one of India’s most endangered bird species. It also supports a considerable population of elephants. Other animals found here include leopards, bisons, wild boars, black bears, giant squirrels, capped langurs and sloth bears.
The park is also popular for adventurous activities such as white-water rafting and fishing. The best time to visit is from November to March.
Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary
Earlier known as the Holongapar Reserve Forest, the area was renamed Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary due to its ideal habitat for the Hoolock Gibbon. It houses all 7 species of apes found in India. Surrounded by tea gardens and lush grasslands, this sanctuary in Assam is renowned across the country for its rich biodiversity.
